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Friday, April 12, 2013

Why Did the Polls Get it Wrong in 1992 in Brittain?

Why Did the Polls Get it Wrong in 1992?

Opinion survey sour a major role in politics, they can be used by the Government to decide when to call and resource, and, among separate things, how their pre-election campaigns are run. Throughout the history of credit polling, from the time when polling began to be widely used before an election, in 1945, until 1987, the last world(a) election before 1992, the polls have on total been correct to within 1.3% of the vote share between the iii leading parties, and the other category (Crewe, 1992, p. 478). This puts all the previous tone polls well within the +/-3% margin of error. Because of the past accuracy of opinion polling, the system has had great credibility and has always been trusted, both by the public, and political parties. The way polling forecasts can affect the way sight vote is very dramatic, this is because they can be a self fulfilling prophecy, in that some voters like to back the winning team, and others only vote for a party they feel has a real chance. This was demonstrated in 1983, when the Alliance, frustrated with the media concentrating only on their position in the polls, leaked their possess private polls to the press, resulting in a late haste of support (Crewe, 1992, p.478).

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Britain generally has a much greater add of opinion polls carried out than in other countries, this is overdue to the large number of national newspapers, and the amount of current personal matters programming on television. The period prior to the 1992 general election saw a much greater intensity of opinion polling than ever before. During the 29 days between the date of the contract of the actual election date, 11th March, and the election date itself, 9th April, there...

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